If you’re living in a subtropical region, mid to late summer is a fantastic time to make the most of your garden. With warm temperatures and ample sunlight, many vegetables thrive during the subtropical summer. Whether you’re an experienced gardener or just starting out, this guide describes the 7 best vegetables to plant and grow during mid to late summer.
1. Sweet Corn
Sweet corn loves the warm weather and grows well during the subtropical summer. Plant corn seeds in blocks rather than rows to ensure good pollination. Keep the soil consistently moist and fertilise regularly for a sweet, juicy harvest in about 10-12 weeks.
2. Eggplant (Aubergine)
Eggplants thrive in warm, sunny conditions and are perfect to plant and grow in a hot climate. Choose a sunny spot and enrich the soil with compost before planting. Water regularly and watch as these vibrant, versatile vegetables flourish in the heat.
3. Chilies and Capsicums
Chilies and capsicums (bell peppers) are summer staples that love the subtropical heat. They are therefore one of the best vegetables to plant and grow during summer. These plants are relatively low-maintenance and can produce a continuous harvest if cared for properly. Plant them in a sunny spot with well-drained soil and keep them watered consistently.
4. Cucumbers
Cucumbers are fast-growing and perfect to plant and grow in a hot climate. They thrive in warm temperatures and require a sunny location with support for climbing varieties. Keep the soil moist and fertilise regularly for a bountiful harvest of crisp, refreshing cucumbers.
5. Zucchini (Courgette)
Zucchini is another prolific summer vegetable. Plant seeds directly into the soil and provide plenty of space for the plants to spread. Zucchinis grow quickly, and regular harvesting encourages continuous production.
6. Snake Beans (Yardlong Beans)
Snake beans are well-suited to subtropical summers and are incredibly productive. These climbing beans grow rapidly in warm weather, producing long, tender pods. Provide a sturdy trellis and keep the soil moist for optimal growth.
7. Pumpkins
Pumpkins are a summer favourite that require a sunny spot and plenty of space to sprawl. Plant seeds directly into the ground and enrich the soil with organic matter. With consistent watering and care, you’ll be rewarded with a hearty harvest in the coming months.
Tips for a Successful Hot Summer Garden
- Soil Preparation: Enrich your soil with organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to provide essential nutrients.
- Watering: Water deeply and consistently to keep the soil moist, especially during hot weather.
- Mulching: Apply mulch around your plants to retain soil moisture, regulate temperature, and reduce weed growth.
- Pest Management: Keep an eye out for common pests like aphids and caterpillars. Use natural remedies or organic pesticides to protect your plants.
- Succession Planting: Stagger your plantings to ensure a continuous harvest throughout the summer.
By planting these vegetables in January or February, you can enjoy a thriving garden and a bountiful harvest during the subtropical summer. Happy gardening!
